living / home-decor / how to dry flowers
December 16, 2020
Not sure what to do with yourValentine’s Day flowersafter the holiday, or want to commemorate blooms gifted to you on a special date? It turns out that making a floral keepsake of your special memories is easier than you may think.
Whether it’s your pricelessbridal bouquetor a particularly important arrangement from a loved one, you have a few options for drying or preserving your flowers when it comes to saving the beauty and sentimental value of your blooms.
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You might be wondering how to dry flowers or where to start! No matter if you choose to dry your flowers or opt for another method of preserving them, you’re sure to have a stunningly special symbol of an important memory. Check out our step-by-step guides below for different methods of both drying and preserving your flowers.
How to Dry Flowers
Drying flowers is a popular option for saving flowers, especially for those wanting a romantic, quaint look for their blooms. Dried flowers can be used as decor to add texture to a living area, a conversation-starter dining table centerpiece or as a tangible reminder of a special memory.
Before you get started, here are some pro tips to keep in mind to make the drying process as seamless as possible, as well as to ensure that your flowers are up to the task:
Air drying works best for bouquets and robust flowers such as roses, or small, long-lasting varieties like lavender.
The microwave drying technique is great for preserving color and structure in flowers like individual gerbera daisies, chrysanthemums, roses, and tulips.
Use alternate preservation techniques for more delicate flowers, like lilies, such as pressing or framing.
Don’t wait too long to dry your flowers, as fully mature blooms will likely lose their petals in the drying process.
Now that you know the basics of air drying flowers, let’s get started with some of the different options you have: air drying and microwave drying. Keep in mind that dried flowers fade quickly in sunlight or extreme heat, so be sure to keep your flowers in cool areas and away from windows.
How to Air Dry Flowers

Air drying flowers is one of the most traditional, albeit more time-consuming, methods of drying your blooms. This method involves letting nature do most of the work to dry your flowers out over time, with you being able to sit back, relax and wait for the end result.
This method works best forbouquetsor larger floral arrangements, as well as bigger flowers such assunflowers.
Here’s the steps to take when air drying flowers:
Strip excess foliage from flowers and cut stems to desired length (no shorter than six inches). To help flowers retain their color during the drying process, make sure to remove them from sunlight as soon as they’re cut.
Hang flowers individually or rubber-band stems together to hang a bouquet.
Find a dark, dry area with good circulation, such as an attic or unused closet. With unflavored dental floss, secure the bottom of the flowers’ stems to a hanger so that they hang upside down to dry.
Leave flowers for two to three weeks until completely dry.
Remove flowers from hangers and spray with unscented hairspray for protection.
How to Dry Flowers with a Microwave

If you’re looking for a quicker alternative to air-drying, good news: you can have beautifully dried flowers, using an appliance you likely use every day. The microwave method of drying flowers requires silica gel, which you can find in craft stores. The gel preserves the shape of the flowers, and can be used over and over again.
Here’s how to microwave dry your flowers:
Find a microwave-safe container that will both hold your flowers and fit into the microwave. Do not use a dish you want to use for food again after this project.
Cover the bottom of the container with an inch or two of silica gel, a bit more for larger blossoms. Place flowers blossom-up in the gel and then pour more gel over the petals. Pour gently, or use your hands, so that petals don’t get flattened.
Place the uncovered container in the microwave. Microwave temperature and time will vary according to the type of flower, so this step requires a bit of trial and error. Start the microwave on one or two heat levels above defrost for 2-5 minutes. Roses can withstand more heat, while daisies are best dried at lower temperatures.
Check your flower’s progress in the microwave after about a minute, and then every 30 seconds. Increase heat and time as needed.
Once flowers have completely dried, open the microwave and immediately cover the container.
Remove the covered container from the microwave, open the top a quarter of a centimeter, and let it sit for 24 hours.
Clean the gel from the petals with a fine-tip brush and then mist with an acrylic spray (also available at craft stores).
Finally, display or use your dried flowers in craft projects as you like.
How To Preserve Flowers
If you’re interested in alternative ways to preserve flowers, including ideas for craft projects to display your dried or preserved flowers in, look no further. From preserving flowers in resin topressing flowers, you have plenty of options to choose from. Learn more about the different methods of preserving flowers below!
How to Preserve Dried Flowers

When preserving dried flowers, you’re ensuring that your dried flowers last as long as they can. While dried flowers are able to be enjoyed longer than fresh ones, dried flowers still run the risk of fading or crumbling over time.
Preservation methods, like dipping them in wax, framing them, drying them in resin and more give your dried flowers even more of a new lease on life. After your flowers have been preserved, you can use them as decor, jewelry or statement pieces in your home to serve as living memories.
Here are some helpful tips to keep in mind when preserving dried flowers, so your projects can stay around for years to come.
Wait until your flowers partially or fully open before drying and preserving them.
(Video) D.I.Y How to Dry and Preserve Flowers for JournalDrying works best for more robust flowers or whole bouquets (such as roses) while pressing is the best method for preserving smaller, more delicate flowers (like lavender sprigs or daisies).
Dried flowers can last for a long time no matter the preservation technique, but make sure to keep them out of direct sunlight and away from extreme heat to help your flowers keep their color.
Keep your flowers strong by spraying your flowers with acrylic seal or wax when finished, no matter which preservation technique you choose.
How to Preserve Flowers in Resin

Preserving dried flowers in epoxy resin is another very popular method for showing off meaningful flowers. Keep in mind that resin is a potent chemical that can be dangerous to breathe in, so you should always wear a mask or facial covering when pouring, mixing or dealing with resin.
It’s easier to preserve dried, not fresh, flowers in resin, and most any flower can be used in a resin creation.
Resin Flower Materials:
Dried flowers of choice — Depending on the size of your creation, choose your dried flowers accordingly. For example, if you’re making a resin necklace, you’ll want to choose a smaller, more delicate flower like lavender. If you’re making a larger resin creation, like a coaster, you can use larger or more varieties of flowers.
Other fillings — If you want, you can include other fillings in your project, such as glitter, beads, sequins or other objects.
Resin — Choose a high-quality resin to ensure your project has a solid base. Resin can be purchased at craft stores or online.
Silicone mold — It’s important to make sure your mold is silicone and flexible, and not hard plastic. These can also be purchased at craft stores.
Heat tool — You can use a heat gun or a hair dryer to blow out air bubbles in your resin as it cures.
Mixing cups — Buy new, plastic ones or use cups you won’t use for drinking again after this.
Mixing sticks — Popsicle sticks or other wooden paint mixing sticks are the best bet here, which can be purchased at a craft or hardware store.
Catch tray — Use an old plate or a plastic dish to ensure resin doesn’t get all over your work area.
Rubber gloves — Resin can be harmful to touch, so whenever you’re handling it make sure you’re wearing clean, rip-free rubber gloves.
Facial covering — It’s very important to always have a facial covering on when handling resin, as it is a potent chemical that can have harmful side effects.
Sandpaper — If your mold has sharp edges or you want to make your project as smooth as possible.
Toothpicks — Use these as opposed to larger sticks for arranging your flowers in the mold, or for popping air bubbles as your resin cures.
Now that you have your materials ready, here’s how to preserve flowers in resin.
Mix the hardener and base resin. All epoxy resins consist of these two-part systems, which ensures your resin will cure smoothly. The exact ratios of the hardener and base will vary based on brand and type of resin, so read instructions on your particular type carefully. Let dry between 12–48 hours.
Once your resin has been properly mixed, pour the resin base into your silicone mold of choice. Ensure your mold is dust- and lint-free before pouring, as anything in the mold will float in the resin. Pour resin to a thickness of your liking, though be careful not to fill anywhere higher than half the height of your mold.
Use a heat tool (such as a hairdryer) to remove any air bubbles from the resin.
(Video) Dried Flower DIYS | aesthetic gifts & decor ideas 🌸Place flowers face-down into your silicone mold, using a toothpick (not your hands) to arrange to your liking. If you’re including additional items, such as free-standing petals, leaves, glitter or beads, arrange them as well.
Let cure for approximately five hours.
Once the initial layer of resin has cured, carefully pour the second layer into your mold. Use a heat tool to carefully remove air bubbles from the resin.
Let the second layer cure for another five hours, carefully checking to remove air bubbles when they form.
Check your mold after the second layer has cured. At this time, the resin isn’t fully cured but should not be sticky.
Carefully remove from silicone mold. The object will still be slightly flexible, so remove mold slowly to prevent creasing or breakage.
Leave your object in a flat position on a paper towel or plate to finish hardening. If needed, sand any sharp edges with sandpaper to create a smooth finish.
Preserving flowers in resin can be used for jewelry, decor, memory boxes and more. Be careful to keep your resin creations out of direct sunlight, as over time it can bleach the flowers and cause the project to become opaque instead of clear.
Additional Ideas on How to Preserve Flowers
With all the many options of how to preserve flowers out there, it can be hard to choose just one. To help you narrow it down, here are nine more suggestions on ways to preserve your dried flowers, from art projects to floral decor that can be enjoyed for years to come.
Create an infinity bouquet for an anniversary or wedding party.
Combine dried flowers and essential oils to make potpourri.
Use meaningful blooms and other items to assemble a shadow box.
Press an individual flower in a glass bead to create a one-of-a-kind necklace.
Celebrate the holidays with ornaments made from dried flowers, resin and glitter.

Add a touch of romance to your decor with decorative jars filled with dried flowers.
Make your door welcoming by incorporating dried flowers into a seasonal wreath.
Frame pressed flowers with a handwritten note or favorite poem for some meaningful wall art.
Dip flowers in wax for an everlasting table centerpiece you won’t have to replace.
Frombirthday flowersto ones gifted after a recital, these methods of preserving flowers will help keep those special memories alive with commemorative keepsakes. Be sure to share your dried or preserved flowers with us — we love sharing crafty photos with our community!
FAQs
How do you make flowers dry? ›
Simply combine your flowers into small bunches, removing all foliage from the main stems, tie the base of the stems with a length of string and hang the flowers upside down in a cool, dry place for at least two weeks.
What is the most common method for drying flowers? ›Air drying: Air drying is the most traditional method of drying flowers. To air-dry flowers, you bind a series of small bouquets and hang them upside down. This method takes two to four weeks to complete because it takes plenty of time for flowers to fully dry without some sort of accelerant.
How do you preserve flowers for 3 days? ›Submerge Them in Silica Gel
Silica gel isn't an actual gel but a porous sand that works to absorb water and dry flowers in one to seven days. This method keeps your flowers looking the closest to how they did on the actual wedding date.
- Always start with a clean vase. ...
- Wonderful water. ...
- Cut the stems at an angle (with the right tools) ...
- Find the right spot. ...
- Remove leaves hanging in the water. ...
- Food please! ...
- Save wilting flowers.
To keep your bouquet strong and healthy, try this super-simple flower tip: Store the flowers in the refrigerator overnight. It'll help slow down the process of water loss and keep your blooms looking crisp. To store the flowers properly, fill a vase about ¾ full with water, and then put the flowers in the vase.
How do you dry and preserve flowers quickly? ›Preheat your oven to its lowest heat setting and line a cookie sheet with parchment or wax paper. Lay out your flowers and make sure they're not overlapping each other. Place them in the oven and leave the door cracked so moisture can evaporate. Flowers will typically need eight to twelve hours to dry completely.
How do you preserve flowers forever? ›A tried and true method for preserving flowers is to air dry them. Just gather your bouquet with a rubber band. Hang the bunch upside down, away from direct sunlight. The petals will shrink and dry.
How do you preserve a rose for 3 days? ›- Unwrap and recut the stems as soon as you can. ...
- Make sure the vase is clean. ...
- Place in a cool place away from heat. ...
- Roses prefer warm water. ...
- Feed them flower food or sugar. ...
- Change the water regularly.
Sugar will provide nourishment to the flowers, while acid can keep the pH level low to reduce wilting and help the flowers absorb water better. The most common antibacterial products used for fresh flowers are bleach and spirits, such as vodka or gin.
How long do dried flowers last? ›If well cared for, dried flowers can last on average between 2 – 3 years. It is best to keep dried flowers out of direct sunlight and avoid humid conditions.
What are the three methods of drying? ›
There is a lot of different drying methods. The most common are sun drying, hot air drying, contact drying, infrared drying, freeze-drying, fluidized bed drying, and dielectric drying.
What are the two methods of drying? ›Basically, drying can be done by two processes viz. natural drying and mechanical dehydration or artificial drying based on source of energy. Natural drying takes place under the influence of sunlight and wind and is of three types viz. sun, solar and shade drying.
What are the different types of flower drying? ›Drying of flowers and foliage by various methods like air drying, sun drying, oven and microwave oven drying, freeze drying and embedded drying can be used for making decorative floral crafts items like cards, floral segments, wall hangings, landscapes, calendars, potpourris etc for various purposes (Bhutani 1990, ...
How do you preserve roses? ›Remove all of the leaves since they can retain moisture and prevent your roses from drying completely. Tie a string around the stems, making sure to not bend them. You can also use a rubber band. Hang your roses upside down in a dark and dry — but well-ventilated — location for a minimum of two weeks.
Does sugar make flowers last longer? ›Sugar increases fresh weight of the flowers and prolongs the vase life. Use 0.5 - 1% Floralife (concentration of sugar not specified). 2% sugar solution doubles the vase life of the cut inflorescence. Some sugar in the vase solution increases the number and size of open flowers as well as prolongs the vase life.
How do you preserve a flower in a painting? ›A gentle burst of clear spray paint is all you need to preserve your pressed flowers. They need to dry thoroughly after being coated with spray paint. I use bowls filled with sand to stand the stems/toothpicks in. You can also use sand-in-a-fancy-dish to make a pretty flower centerpiece!
How do you preserve flowers without water? ›Spray some hairspray on your arrangement; this will act as glue and hold the flowers in place. Again, a few drops of glycerine can also be used as a hair spray substitute. Put a few fresh leaves and stems in the arrangement to support the cut ends and help them hold moisture for a few more hours.
What is the best way to dry roses? ›Air Drying is the most common method of preserving roses.
Hang them in a warm, dry and dark place with good ventilation for a two weeks. Tie a string around the stems and hang them upside down. This will prevent moisture from becoming trapped between the flowers which can mold them.
Glycerine A fantastic way to preserve flowers is to use glycerine. The flower absorbs the glycerine, replacing its water content with it. This keeps your flowers supple and bright. Simply place the stems of fresh flowers in a mixture of two parts lukewarm water to one part glycerine (car antifreeze is a good solution).
How do you dry flowers and keep their smell? ›Keep the flowers in a warm, airy place and turn them over each day until they are dry. You can also hang flowers upside down in small bunches in similar conditions. Flowers are typically dry when they feel slightly brittle, the website reports. Make sure not to over-dry the buds as they will lose their fragrance.
How do you dry flowers or plants? ›
Hang upside down in a warm, dry, dark area such as an attic, closet or furnace room. Avoid damp rooms or direct sun on the flowers, but provide good air circulation. Allow to hang until thoroughly dried, which normally takes two to three weeks.
Is there a quick way to dry flowers? ›On a hot, sunny morning, wrap your flowers up in parchment paper and place them in the trunk of your car — they'll be out of direct sunlight but still baking in the heat, which makes it the perfect place to dry them. Check on them again at sunset and they should be good to go.
How do you preserve color in pressed flowers? ›If you want to keep your dried flowers for a long time, make sure you place them away from windows or any other source of direct sunlight. Also, keep them away from stoves, fireplaces, heaters or heat vents. Basically, the flowers need to be in a cool room so the colors don't fade.
How do you preserve flowers with salt? ›Mix equal parts borax and white cornmeal, and add three tablespoons of standard salt. Slowly cover the flowers with your stirred-up mixture until the flowers themselves are no longer visible. In about two weeks, your flowers will be dry and colorful.
Why do you preserve flowers? ›In places where it is not possible to decorate with fresh flowers and plants due to the lack of sunlight and the continuous necessity to water and care for plants, preserved flowers serve as a great alternative and they never attract insects and bugs!
How do you make cut flowers last longer with vinegar? ›Dissolve 3 tablespoons sugar and 2 tablespoons white vinegar per quart (liter) of warm water. When you fill the vase, make sure the cut stems are covered by 3-4 inches (7-10 centimeters) of the prepared water. The sugar nourishes the plants, while the vinegar inhibits bacterial growth.
How do you make roses last 2 days? ›Apple Cider Vinegar and Sugar
Add two tablespoons of apple cider vinegar and two tablespoons of sugar to your vase of water. Stir thoroughly. Sugar is like plant food, and vinegar eliminates bacteria that can make flowers wilt prematurely.
Dried Flowers Don't Need Water
However, it's also important to remember that they shouldn't be sat in or be sprayed with water. If they become wet or damp, there is a chance that they can develop mould. For this same reason, you should be careful to not to place them in an environment which is going to get damp.
But here's another lesser-known trick: Spraying hairspray on fresh (or dried) flowers will prolong their lives and keep them upright even longer.
Do dried flowers attract bugs? ›Dried flowers can attract bugs such as silverfish and beetles, which may be attracted to the petals for food or shelter. To help prevent any infestation, it is important to store your dried flower arrangements in an area that is not exposed to direct sunlight and away from sources of moisture.
How can I preserve my flowers forever? ›
In just a few minutes you'll have preserved flowers to keep forever. First, place one flower at a time in a microwave safe bowl. Cover the flower with four cups of cat litter. Microwave on high for two minutes (or three if your microwave has a low wattage).
Can you preserve flowers without drying them? ›The simplest preservation methods include air-drying and pressing flowers with a book. Both methods are natural and require minimal materials. If you want to get a little craftier, try drying your flowers using silica sand or preserving them in resin. Leaving in them in water will preserve them, but not forever!
How do you preserve flowers before an event? ›Make sure you keep your flowers in a cool, dark place until you're ready to use them. Also, keep them away from vented areas or rooms with a strong draft. Cut flowers will wilt just as readily under direct air as they will sunlight. Even once they're cut, it's very important to keep your flowers hydrated.
What is the best way to preserve a rose? ›Remove all of the leaves since they can retain moisture and prevent your roses from drying completely. Tie a string around the stems, making sure to not bend them. You can also use a rubber band. Hang your roses upside down in a dark and dry — but well-ventilated — location for a minimum of two weeks.
How do you preserve flowers so they don't mold? ›Use string or dental floss to hang flowers upside down in a cool, dark, dry, indoor spot. To prevent mold, space out the blooms so that air circulates well around each bundle (a nearby fan on a low setting can help, too). When flowers are done drying, they will feel dry and stiff to the touch.
How do you preserve flowers for a week? ›- Watch the Water Temp. Placing stems in hot water will cook them, Schleiter says. ...
- Remove Below-Water Foliage. ...
- Keep 'Em Cool. ...
- Change the Water. ...
- Make Your Own Flower Food.
Wait until your flowers partially or fully open before drying and preserving them. Drying works best for more robust flowers or whole bouquets (such as roses) while pressing is the best method for preserving smaller, more delicate flowers (like lavender sprigs or daisies).